Population Genetics II

1) Use this table to calculate the genotypic frequencies in the F1, in response to selection.

  AA Aa aa
Number of Individuals
60
20
20
Genotypic Frequencies      
Probability of Survival 0.4 0.8 0.2
Relative Fitness      
Surviving to Breeding Age      
Genotypic Frequency in Breeders      
Gene Frequencies in Breeders p=   q=
Genotypic Frequencies in F1      

2) Which genotype is favored? Will the 'a' allele be lost from this population?

 

3) What will be the final gene frequency of p, if this selection continues?

4) Selection cannot perfectly adapt an organism to their environment, because selection cannot maximize growth and reproduction at the same time. Explain, relating the components of fitness to finite energy budgets.

5) Distinguish between directional and stabilizing selection.

6) Which type of selection is responsible for speciation?