About the Project.
Few Americans were more involved with the coming of the Civil War than
the newspaper editors whose words have been collected here. Circulation-hungry
and fiercely devoted to the political parties that sustained them, these writers were
passionate and nearly inflexible in their views. The editorials they wrote remind us
that the people of the era experienced events not with the comprehensive hindsight
and revealed secrets of the historian but rather through the disconnected and opinionated
fragments supplied by these journalists.
Three events (Nebraska, Dred Scott, and Harper's Ferry) were chosen for this project for their
universal prominence in historical writing. A fourth incident, the attack on
Massachusetts Senator Charles Sumner by South Carolina representative Preston Brooks,
was included not only because of its importance to S. C. history but also because historians
are becoming increasingly aware how the Sumner incident shocked politics away
from Know-Nothingism, the so-called "immigrant question," and liquor prohibition to slavery
and sectionalism.
When complete the project will have at least one complete run of editorials from each
major political party in each state of the Union. There will also be
text search and text analysis, mapping,
and statistical tools for placing the editorials into their analytical context.