From Jesus to Christ (1st and 2nd centuries)

When Where What Judaism Gentiles
4 BCE- 30CE

0 - 33 CE

Galilee / Jerusalem Life of Jesus Jewish apostles / followers xxx
after death of Jesus: on road to Damascus (?) Paul's conversion; subsequent gospel to the Gentiles Paul is Jewish, preaching gospel in synagogue setting gradual opening toward Gentiles
49/50 CE Jerusalem Apostle's council in Jerusalem Jewish followers & Gentiles
50s - 60s Asia Minor / Greece / Rome Paul's letters Jewish followers & Gentiles
before 70 CE death of first generation of leadership Jewish followers & Gentiles
66-70 Jerusalem / Judea Roman Jewish War destruction of Temple; devastation of Jerusalem and Judea / Jewish Jesus movement decimated spread of Gentile church
70 ? (Rome?) Gospel of Mark toward gentiles
80s Gospel of Matthew growing tensions b/w Jesus movement and traditional Jews
80s



Gospel of Luke
toward gentiles
ca. 90 -110 Gospel of John gradual break between synagogue and church
ca. 120 Asia Minor Ignatius first use of the word "Christianity"
Second century and beyond... Ebionites (keeping Jewish law; Jesus seen as Messiah)