| 610 CE: Beginning
of Revelation Qur'an
96: 1-5
 613  CE: Beginning of public
preaching,
leading to persecutions
      "Arise
and warn" Qur'an 74: 1-5
 614  CE: (?) First martyr in Islam:
Sumayya, mother of `Ammar b. Yasir
      (b/w
615-19: "Satanic
Verses" episode)
      619  CE: "Year of Sadness" Khadijah
and Abu Talib die614  CE: Hamza b.
`Abdu'l-Muttalib
accepts Islam
 615  CE: Emigration to Abyssinia
/ Ethiopia, ruled by Christian ruler (Negus or
      al-Najjash)
 616  CE: `Umar b. al-Khattab
accepts Islam
 616 - 18  CE: Boycott against
the clan of Muhammad, the Banu Hashim
 620  CE: Isra' and Mi'raj
(Night-Journey and Ascent to Heaven)
 Cf: Qur'an
17: 1-2
 Miraculous
travel from Mecca to Jerusalem, ascent to Heaven in one night
 620 CE:  First converts from
Yathrib
(Medina)
      621  CE: (June)
Pledge at `Aqabah, hill outside Mecca: 12 men from Yathrib convert
 622 CE:  (June)
2nd Pledge at `Aqabah: 73 men and 2 women from Yathrib
convert
 622  CE: (July-)
The Hijra. beginning of the Muslim calendar / era
 Muhammad
arrives in Medina on September 17th, 622.
 
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